What Are the Biggest Cyber Attacks, Ransomware Incidents, and Data Breaches That Happened in June 2025?

In June 2026, several major cyber attacks, ransomware incidents, and data breaches impacted global organizations across sectors. Victims included United Natural Foods, The North Face, ZoomCar, McLaren Health, and more. These events highlight the critical need for businesses to adopt a proactive cybersecurity strategy, including updating software, running tabletop exercises, and strengthening incident response plans. From ransomware groups like INC Ransom and Scattered Spider to nation-state actors like Predatory Sparrow, June 2025 saw a diverse range of cyber threats unfold globally.

Jul 17, 2025 - 16:25
Updated: 8 days ago
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What Are the Biggest Cyber Attacks, Ransomware Incidents, and Data Breaches That Happened in June 2025?

Quick answer: June 2025 saw ransomware hit government services and hospitals, with attacks on Lee Enterprises, Kettering Health and Optima Tax Relief, plus breaches at The North Face and Cartier linked to Scattered Spider. The common causes were misconfigurations, unpatched systems and human error, so an incident response plan is essential.

Key takeaways

  • Scattered Spider was linked to breaches at The North Face and Cartier, which shows help desk social engineering is still working.
  • Most June incidents came from misconfigurations, unpatched systems and human error, not from clever new exploits.
  • Use a monthly roundup like this to check your own patching and backup routines.

Table of Contents

What Are the Biggest Cyber Attacks, Ransomware Incidents, and Data Breaches That Happened in June 2025?

United Natural Foods. The North Face. Cartier. ZoomCar. The Washington Post. What do these companies have in common? Very little, until June 2025, when each became the latest victim of cybercrime’s ruthless evolution.

June wasn’t just another month. It was a warning shot.

Why June 2025 Became a Tipping Point in Cybersecurity

As summer rolled in, a cyberstorm hit industries from healthcare to luxury retail, and from public administration to airline carriers. This wasn't about just data anymore, it was about disruption, extortion, and widespread digital chaos. Ransomware gangs, hacktivist collectives, and nation-state actors exploited misconfigurations, unpatched systems, and human error.

“A Cyber Incident Response Plan is no longer a ‘nice-to-have’, it’s a lifeline.”
, Cyber Resilience Analyst, RedTeam Global

 Top Ransomware Attacks in June 2025

Date Victim Attack Summary Threat Actor Impact
June 01 Durant (OK), Lorain County (OH), Puerto Rico Justice Dept Courts and services disrupted across multiple states RansomHub Government paralysis
June 04 Lee Enterprises 40,000 SSNs leaked; $2M recovery cost Qilin Ransomware Publishing operations affected
June 05 Kettering Health Hospitals diverted, health records breached Interlock 14 hospitals affected
June 06 Optima Tax Relief 69 GB data leaked (double extortion) Chaos Ransomware Financial and client data loss
June 09 Sensata Technologies Employee personal data exposed Unknown 15,000+ affected
June 10 Yes24 (South Korea) Concerts cancelled; platform offline Unknown Entertainment industry hit hard

 Major Data Breaches That Shook June

Date Organization Breach Summary Likely Actor Data Exposed
June 02 The North Face 3,000 customer accounts breached Scattered Spider Personal purchase data
June 02 Cartier Targeted customer data stolen Scattered Spider Customer info
June 09 TxDOT (Texas) 300,000 crash reports leaked Unknown SSNs, license data
June 12 Aflac Claims and SSNs accessed Scattered Spider Health & PII
June 16 ZoomCar (India) 8.4 million records stolen Unknown Names, emails, vehicle data
June 17 Episource 5.4M patient records compromised Unknown Medical, insurance data
June 22 McLaren Health 740,000+ records leaked INC Ransom Health, ID, insurance info

 Notable Cyber Attacks

  • United Natural Foods: Distribution halted, orders delayed.

  • The Washington Post: Journalists' emails accessed.

  • WestJet Airlines: Internal systems hit; app and site went down.

  • Bank Sepah & Nobitex (Iran): Politically motivated attacks by Predatory Sparrow.

 New Ransomware and Malware Families

  • Acreed Malware: Replacing Lumma as top infostealer in Russian underground.

  • DarkGaboon: Leaking LockBit 3.0 to attack domestic Russian targets.

  • SuperCard: NFC-based malware stealing financial data via Android.

Zero-Days and Security Patches Released

Date CVE(s) Summary
June 02 CVE-2025-21479 to 21480 Qualcomm GPU zero-days
June 03 CVE-2025-37093 HPE StoreOnce vulnerability
June 10 CVE-2025-33053 WebDAV zero-day used in APT attacks
June 13 CVE‑2024‑57727 RMM software exploited in ransomware
June 26 CVE-2025-20281, 20282 Critical Cisco ISE RCE flaws

Lessons from June: Why Every Business Needs a Cyber Resilience Strategy

Many companies targeted in June were not lacking in cybersecurity tools. What they lacked was preparedness:

  • No tabletop simulations of real-world incidents.

  • Outdated or missing incident response plans.

  • Limited cross-department coordination during a breach.

ZoomCar, for example, responded quickly to their breach, but the lack of clarity around data misuse left customers confused and media spinning.

 Actionable Steps Moving Forward

  1. Perform a Ransomware Risk Assessment
    Simulate attacks like those seen in Kettering Health or Optima Tax Relief.

  2. Update Software and Patch Vulnerabilities
    Stay ahead of exploits like the ASUS, Chrome, or WebDAV zero-days.

  3. Train Your Staff
    Human error remains the weakest link. Make awareness training routine.

  4. Adopt a Zero Trust Architecture
    Compartmentalize access, enforce MFA, and monitor everything.

  5. Run Tabletop Exercises Quarterly
    Don't just plan, practice your breach response.

Conclusion

June 2025 will be remembered not just for how much damage cybercriminals caused, but for how prepared (or not) organizations were.

If your company hasn’t re-evaluated its risk posture after these incidents, the question is no longer if you’ll be attacked, but when.

Related reading

Frequently Asked Questions

Some major ransomware attacks in June 2025 included incidents involving Lee Enterprises, Kettering Health, Optima Tax Relief, and McLaren Health Care.

ZoomCar, Episource, and McLaren Health Care experienced some of the largest reported data breaches affecting millions of users in June 2025.

An international ransomware group linked to the INC gang was identified as the threat actor behind McLaren Health Care’s attack.

Scattered Spider is a known ransomware group linked to several cyber attacks and data breaches in June 2026, including those involving Cartier and The North Face.

Hackers accessed personal data of approximately 8.4 million ZoomCar users, including names, contact information, and vehicle registration details.

United Natural Foods disclosed a cyber attack that disrupted its distribution systems and order fulfillment processes.

Predatory Sparrow is a pro-Israel hacktivist group linked to politically motivated cyber attacks on Iranian institutions like Bank Sepah and Nobitex.

Newly identified malware in June 2025 included Acreed malware, DarkGaboon’s attacks, and SuperCard NFC-based malware.

Critical vulnerabilities patched included Qualcomm GPU zero-days, Chrome CVE-2025-5419, and Cisco ISE remote code execution flaws.

Over 5.4 million patient records containing sensitive medical and personal data were compromised in the Episource breach.

Yes, The Washington Post’s email system was compromised in a state-sponsored cyber attack targeting journalist accounts.

Ransomware attacks can lead to system outages, loss of sensitive data, financial costs, and reputational damage.

Nearly 300,000 crash reports were stolen from the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT).

Luxury fashion brand Cartier was also targeted in June 2025 as part of cyber crime campaigns.

Over 1 million Cock.li user records were stolen through a vulnerability in Roundcube webmail.

The incident disrupted multiple online services and potentially involved data theft, though specifics were not confirmed.

Hawaiian Airlines disclosed a cyber attack affecting internal IT systems, but the exact method remains undisclosed.

Viasat, a major satellite communications provider, was breached by Salt Typhoon hackers linked to Chinese state actors.

CVSS scores varied, with some critical flaws like Cisco ISE vulnerabilities reaching high severity levels.

Ransomware attacks continue to increase due to evolving malware, sophisticated cyber crime groups, and vulnerabilities in outdated systems.

They use double extortion tactics—encrypting files and stealing data to pressure victims into paying ransom.

Acreed malware is a newly popular infostealer in the Russian cyber crime ecosystem post-Lumma takedown.

Kettering Health restored its health record systems and worked on mitigating further risk after confirming the attack.

Delays in patching leave systems open to known exploits, increasing the risk of cyber attacks.

By implementing incident response plans, running tabletop exercises, patching systems, and employee training.

Zero Trust Architecture assumes no implicit trust within the network and requires strict identity verification.

It simulates real attack scenarios to test an organization’s readiness and improve response protocols.

The USA, South Korea, India, and parts of Europe reported significant cyber incidents.

CISA issues advisories, vulnerability warnings, and coordinates response efforts for critical infrastructure.

Hacktivist groups are often politically motivated, while ransomware gangs focus on financial gain.

Dozens, including major flaws in Chrome, Cisco products, Microsoft 365, and webmail platforms like Roundcube.

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Vaishnavi

Vaishnavi is a skilled tech professional at the Ethical Hacking Training Institute in Pune, responsible for managing and optimizing the technical infrastructure that supports advanced cybersecurity education. With deep expertise in network security, backend operations, and system performance, she ensures that practical labs, online modules, and assessments run smoothly and securely. Her behind-the-scenes contributions play a vital role in delivering a seamless and secure learning experience for aspiring ethical hackers.